
Bihar Sharif, located in the Nalanda district of Bihar, is a historical city with deep cultural and religious significance. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or returning for another trip, here are essential travel tips and safety guidelines to ensure a smooth and memorable experience.
1. Safety Tips for Tourists
Bihar Sharif, like any other city, requires some caution while traveling. Here are some essential safety tips for tourists:
- Avoid Night Travel: While Bihar Sharif is relatively safe during the day, it’s advisable to avoid traveling after dark in less populated areas.
- Respect Local Customs: Bihar Sharif is a culturally rich city with deep religious and cultural roots. Always show respect for local customs, traditions, and attire. Avoid wearing inappropriate clothing when visiting religious sites.
- Stay in Recognized Accommodations: Opt for well-reviewed hotels or guesthouses. Trusted hotels like those listed in the local directories provide better security and services.
- Guard Your Belongings: Like in any city, keep a close eye on your valuables. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash or expensive jewelry in public places.
- Use Registered Taxis: When moving around the city, always use registered or known taxi services. Avoid unmarked vehicles for your own safety.
2. Important Travel Information
Before you set out for Bihar Sharif, make sure you know the following:
Weather & Best Time to Visit
- Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Bihar Sharif is during the winter months (October to March), when the weather is cool and comfortable.
- Weather: Bihar Sharif experiences hot summers and mild winters. The temperature can rise above 40°C during peak summer, so plan accordingly.
Local Transportation
- Auto Rickshaws: A common mode of transport within the city. Ensure the meter is on, or agree on a fare beforehand.
- Cycle Rickshaws: Ideal for short-distance travel within the city. They are affordable and offer a local experience.
- Buses: Public buses operate within Bihar Sharif but may not be the most convenient option for tourists. Private cabs or auto rickshaws are better for sightseeing.
Connectivity
- SIM Cards: Indian telecom networks like Jio, Airtel, and Vodafone work well in Bihar Sharif. You can purchase a local SIM card at any mobile store in the city.
- Internet: Wi-Fi is available in most hotels and cafes, but the quality can vary. Make sure to ask for it upon checking in.
3. Emergency Contacts
It’s always helpful to know some important contact numbers when you’re in a new city. Here are the key emergency contacts in Bihar Sharif:
- Police Station:
- Bihar Sharif Police Station: +91 612 221 1264
- Ambulance:
- Bihar Sharif Ambulance: 108 (National Emergency Number)
- Fire Department:
- Fire Station: +91 612 221 2727
- Hospital:
- Nalanda Medical College & Hospital: +91 612 220 6345
- Tourist Assistance:
- Bihar Tourism Help Desk: +91 612 222 5711
- Local Taxi/Auto Rickshaw:
- Contact a trusted local driver or use apps like Ola or Uber for safer travel within the city.
4. Key Tourist Attractions in Bihar Sharif
Bihar Sharif is home to several significant sites that are worth exploring during your visit:
- Tomb of Shamsuddin Yusuf: A beautiful historical tomb of a revered saint.
- Bihar Sharif Mosque: A large mosque that exemplifies Indo-Islamic architecture.
- Nalanda University Ruins: The ancient ruins of Nalanda University, located nearby, are a UNESCO World Heritage site.
- Sher Shah Suri Masjid: A fine example of Afghan architecture.
- Moti Masjid: Built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, this mosque is a must-see for history enthusiasts.
5. Local Cuisine & Eating Out
Bihar Sharif is known for its rich food culture. Don’t miss trying these local dishes:
- Litti Chokha: A traditional dish made from wheat flour and stuffed with roasted gram flour, served with mashed vegetables like potatoes, eggplant, and tomatoes.
- Chana Sattu: A refreshing drink made from roasted chickpeas, often served as a snack.
- Mutton Korma: A famous North Indian-style mutton curry with a blend of spices.
- Sweets: Bihar Sharif is known for its sweet dishes like Thekua, Khaja, and Laddu.
6. Shopping in Bihar Sharif
While in Bihar Sharif, make sure to check out the local markets for some souvenirs and local handicrafts:
- Bihar Sharif Market: Known for its variety of local goods, including clothing, accessories, and handicrafts.
- Handicraft Shops: Traditional crafts like wooden carvings and metal works are a great souvenir to bring back home.
- Street Markets: You can also find local street vendors selling affordable items such as jewelry, home decor, and textiles.

7. General Travel Tips
- Stay Hydrated: Especially during the hot months, keep a water bottle with you at all times.
- Cash: Although digital payments are gaining popularity, it’s still a good idea to carry cash, especially when visiting local markets or small shops.
- Language: Hindi and Urdu are widely spoken in Bihar Sharif, but learning a few basic words in Hindi will help you communicate better.
- Respect Local Religion: Bihar Sharif is an important Muslim city. Respect local religious practices, especially during prayer times.
By following these travel tips and safety guidelines, you’ll have an enriching and hassle-free visit to Bihar Sharif. Stay safe, enjoy the local culture, and make sure to immerse yourself in the history and beauty of this unique city.
I am a travel writer and regional storyteller dedicated to documenting the culture, heritage, daily life, and travel experiences of Bihar. Through Mera Apna Bihar, I share local insights, real travel stories, and on-ground experiences that highlight the true spirit of Bihar for readers, travelers, and culture enthusiasts.
In addition to regional storytelling, I curate travel narratives and destination experiences through HolidayLandmark Stories, where journeys, city moments, and authentic travel experiences are documented in a story-driven format:
HolidayLandmark – Travel Stories
I also manage a growing network of city-focused travel platforms where I regularly publish daily travel logs capturing real-time journeys, local discoveries, and everyday experiences across India:
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For readers seeking deeper insights, curated content, and structured travel information, I also publish city blogs and destination guides across multiple platforms:
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Through this interconnected network, my goal is to preserve regional stories, promote local culture, and provide authentic travel information that reflects the real experiences of people and places across Bihar and India.